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How Does Perception Affect Safety: New Metrics and Strategy

Zhang, Xiaotong, Chong, Jinger, Youcef-Toumi, Kamal

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Perception serves as a critical component in the functionality of autonomous agents. However, the intricate relationship between perception metrics and robotic metrics remains unclear, leading to ambiguity in the development and fine-tuning of perception algorithms. In this paper, we introduce a methodology for quantifying this relationship, taking into account factors such as detection rate, detection quality, and latency. Furthermore, we introduce two novel metrics for Human-Robot Collaboration safety predicated upon perception metrics: Critical Collision Probability (CCP) and Average Collision Probability (ACP). To validate the utility of these metrics in facilitating algorithm development and tuning, we develop an attentive processing strategy that focuses exclusively on key input features. This approach significantly reduces computational time while preserving a similar level of accuracy. Experimental results indicate that the implementation of this strategy in an object detector leads to a maximum reduction of 30.091% in inference time and 26.534% in total time per frame. Additionally, the strategy lowers the CCP and ACP in a baseline model by 11.252% and 13.501%, respectively. The source code will be made publicly available in the final proof version of the manuscript.


One-Person AI Startup: Turn AI Art into Money

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In today's rapidly evolving technological landscape, the art world is no exception to the rising influence of artificial intelligence. As art lovers and creative minds, we must adapt and embrace the potential of AI in shaping the future of artistic expression. One of the most intriguing developments is the rise of one-person AI startups, which are redefining the possibilities for individuals to significantly impact the creative domain. This informative guide will go deeply into the essential components that make one-person AI startups successful in the modern art world. We will explore how advancements in AI can accelerate the creative process, how the focus on community and niche markets can result in more tremendous artistic success, and the importance of incorporating a strong design sensibility into your AI-powered projects.


Stable Diffusion and AI's Impact on GPU Development

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Artificial intelligence (AI) is driving the growth of the tech industry, and GPUs are playing a major role in that growth. In particular, stable diffusion -- a process used to train machine learning models -- has become an invaluable tool for GPU development. Let's take a closer look at how this process works and why it has become so widely adopted in the AI industry. GPUs, or Graphics Processing Units, have become an essential component in the world of artificial intelligence and machine learning. These specialized processors are designed to handle the complex calculations required for tasks such as image and video processing, as well as deep learning.


Digital Transformation Acronyms for Executives to Know

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Digital transformation is the future of your organization -- but reading about digital transformation strategies can feel like looking at a bowl of alphabet soup. Studies show that only about 7 percent of corporate leadership is digitally savvy, which means you might feel a bit out of your ken as your organization begins adopting new strategies and processes in the name of digital transformation. Remaining relevant in the modern business environment will require plenty of engagement with digital education. In the meantime, you can use the following glossary of acronyms to help you decipher the memos you receive about your business's ongoing digital transformation. Artificial intelligence (AI) is intelligence demonstrated by machines, as opposed to the natural intelligence displayed by animals including humans.


Set up your Google My Business Profile - 2022 for best results

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This post was first published in 2019, however, it has been updated to include the latest Google My Business benefits for businesses as of December 2021. Google Business Profile is the new name for this service. The analysis provided by the time and effort was replaced. The answer is yes, whether it's local, local, or national. Local search is an essential component of a comprehensive digital plan, and Google My Business is a significant and growing year.


Three Top AI Trends To Watch This Year - AI Summary

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Today, AI is pretty much an essential component of any digital transformation strategy with its ability to help solve business problems at scale and speed. According to a recent Research And Markets report, the global enterprise AI market was valued at $4.68 billion in 2018 and is projected to reach $53.06 billion by 2026, registering a compound annual growth rate of 35.4% from 2019 to 2026, making AI one of the fastest-growing technologies in recent years. The strength of the AI market also shone through during the pandemic as many organizations continued to invest in AI to help them adapt, and even thrive, during one of the most challenging business environments imaginable. That said, while businesses have started to realize tangible benefits from AI, there are still a number of yet-to-be-proven AI technologies in the early stages of the Gartner Hype Cycle. Even though AI emerged as a competitive differentiator well before the first quarter of last year, it has arguably become even more important for businesses as they navigate the world we live in today and look ahead to a post-pandemic world.


How to Build an Effective AI Application in 6 Easy Steps – Reputedfirms

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According to statistics, AI projects fail at a high rate. With us, experience working with various clients has taught us that AI projects necessitate an entirely different strategy than normal mobile/web apps. This article defines the high-level method for effectively designing successful AI-powered applications. The International Data Corporation (IDC quotes as half of all Artificial Intelligence (AI) efforts fail. This is not the only accusation made by the IDC.


The Essential Components of Digital Transformation

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The digital revolution forced every organization to reinvent itself, or at least rethink how it goes about doing business. Most large companies have invested substantial cash in what is generally labelled "digital transformation." While those investments are projected to top $6.8 trillion by 2023, they're often made without seeing clear benefits or ROI. Although these failures have multiple causes, they are generally the result of underestimating the various steps or stages required to successfully execute a transformation agenda. For example, common errors include the naïve assumption that by simply buying technology -- or investing in any of the fancy tools or shiny new objects of the booming tech market -- organizations will somehow transform.


Automation: An Essential Component Of Ethical AI?

Nallur, Vivek, Lloyd, Martin, Pearson, Siani

arXiv.org Artificial Intelligence

Ethics is sometimes considered to be too abstract to be meaningfully implemented in artificial intelligence (AI). In this paper, we reflect on other aspects of computing that were previously considered to be very abstract. Yet, these are now accepted as being done very well by computers. These tasks have ranged from multiple aspects of software engineering to mathematics to conversation in natural language with humans. This was done by automating the simplest possible step and then building on it to perform more complex tasks. We wonder if ethical AI might be similarly achieved and advocate the process of automation as key step in making AI take ethical decisions. The key contribution of this paper is to reflect on how automation was introduced into domains previously considered too abstract for computers.


Human Component in Machine Learning

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With automation becoming increasingly popular in the field of machine learning, one may wonder if the role of humans in machine learning will become non-essential at some point. When building a machine learning model, it's important to remember that the model must produce meaningful and interpretable results in real-life situations. This is where the human experience comes in. A human (qualified data science professional) has to examine the results produced by algorithms and computers to ensure that the results are consistent with real-world situations before recommending a model for deployment. With automation in machine learning, humans are still indispensable to make the connection between data, algorithms, and the real world.